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> History of Branch Brook Park

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(continued from History of Branch Brook Park - page 2)

A proposal for the erection of a new administration building was approved in 1914, when the N.J. Legislature passed a bill that included the necessary $100,000. The exterior was described as Italian in character with brick and terra cotta, and paintings just under the eaves of the tile roof. The architect was Harold Van Buren Magonigle from New York. In the 1920's Harmon Hendricks presented the Park Commission a gift of 20 acres of land which extended the park northward into Belleville and was eventually made into an 18-hole golf course. During WWI and WW2 the park was used as a tent city for the Army where they held training exercises and recruited volunteers from the area. Once it was a landing site for the US Postal Service. Bi-winged airplanes carrying mail landed on a short field within the park where bails of hay rimmed the end of the runway to prevent accidents. The old Morris Canal that ran alongside the Park, from Newark to the Delaware River, was abandoned and became the Newark subway. The subway became an important linkage to the Park.

Distinguishing Features:

  • A large lake, meandering streams, and in the north, the Second River channel.
  • Spectacular view of the Sacred Heart Cathedral across the lake. . Playgrounds, ballfields, basketball, tennis, horseshoes.
  • The famed "Cherry Blossomland."
  • Annual 10-k run at cherry blossom time.
  • Greenhouse acts as a central nursery and horticulture center for the entire park system.
  • The park system maintenance center and garage.
  • The park system administration building, built in 1915--listed on both the state and national historic registers.
  • The northern division meadow is one of the largest recreational open green spaces to be found in Essex.
  • Senior citizen center, originally a boat landing shelter.
  • Walled remains of the old Newark reservoir.
  • Near the reservoir a mound and its retaining stone wall are designed to resemble an ancient ruin.
  • Roller rink--completed in 1995, site of the park system's Centennial Birthday Celebration.
  • Four-mile park drive.
  • Pedestrian bridges, Park & Bloomfield Avenue bridges and the railroad bridges in northern extension are striking architectural features.
  • Ballantine Gateway.
  • Meeker Mound Pavilion.
  • Sculptured lions which flank a formal boat landing were originally stationed in front of the old Newark Prudential building.

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Click here for a Branch Brook Park photo exhibit

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